Moroccan Birds: December 2011

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Saturday, December 31, 2011

World Wetlands Day 2012: Wetlands and Tourism photos celebration

We received an email from the "Environment, Science, Technology & Health" department at U.S. Embassy in Rabat about the upcoming photo contest for World Wetlands Day 2012, which will be celebrated under the theme: Wetlands tourism: a great experience”. This years's event is sponsored by the U.S. Department of State and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in partnership with the Ramsar Convention  Secretariat. They invited us to contribute by photos to this event, and we in turn invite all of you to contribute by your best photos from Morocco. They sent us this PDF file  (1,78MB) about Wetlands Day Photo Celebration and the following information:

The photo celebration theme is “Wetlands tourism: a great experience” and the celebration solicits the submission of photographs in four Wetland areas: wildlife, landscapes, plants, and tourists, to be uploaded by the public to an OES Flickr site at: http://www.flickr.com/groups/wwd2012photocelebration/

We note that the Ramsar Convention website has some information on World Wetlands Day 2012 available here.
The brochure toward the bottom of that web page contains some helpful information – since it is 12MB we have not attached it here.

We will notify by January 30th the favorites in each category as well as a fan favorite photo from each country for posting on your social media and web site on World Wetland Day February 2.

On February 2, 2012 the fan favorites will be recognized through postings on multiple entities’ websites and social media. In addition to the Department, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – with whom DOS shares responsibility for the Ramsar Convention – the Ramsar Convention Secretariat will post this information on their sites. We have also secured agreement from the Ramsar Convention’s five International Organization Partners (Birdlife International, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), International Water Management Institute (IWMI), Wetlands International, and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)), which are officially recognized under the Convention, to post the fan favorites on their websites and social media outlets.

This email is UNCLASSIFIED.

World Wetlands Day 2012 celebration: “Wetlands tourism: a great experience” (Ramsar)

Thursday, December 29, 2011

Wildlife Arts by Imed Essetti

I would like to share with you some wildlife arts by my friend Imed Essetti. Imed is a Tunisian ornithologist and self taught wildlife artist; you will find some of his wildlife paintings in his blog at: http://ImedEssetti-WildlifeArt.blogspot.com/, I hope you will enjoy them.
Below I linked to some of my favorites art pieces.  

Wildlife Arts by Imed Essetti
Wildlife Arts by Imed Essetti 
Pied Avocets, Sebkhet Ariana, Tunisia : Oil, Monotype, by Imed Essetti
Pied Avocets, Sebkhet Ariana, Tunisia : Oil, Monotype, by Imed Essetti
Waders in the marshes at low tide, Gabès, Tunisia: watercolors. by Imed Essetti
Black-winged Stilt, Grey Plover, Ringed Plover and Eurasian Curlews in the marshes at low tide, Gabès, Tunisia: watercolors. by Imed Essetti

Wednesday, December 28, 2011

African Crimson-winged Finch: a new Maghreb endemic in the horizon


The Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys sanguineus) consists of two distinct taxa, alienus in north-west Africa (Morocco and Algeria) and sanguineus in the Middle East, Turkey, Caucasus, Central Asia and north-west China.

The split of this taxon into two separate species, Asian Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys sanguineus) and African Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys alienus) was first proposed by Kirwan et al. (2006). These authors used morphology, morphometrics and vocalisations and applied the BOU guidelines (Helbig et al. 2002) to conclude that the two taxa, the nominate sanguineus in western and Central Asia, and alienus in north-west Africa are allospecies, perhaps even full species.

When Tobias et al. (2010) tested their “quantitative criteria for species delimitation” system against 23 Western Palearctic subspecies pairs they found that… “Only two pairs of taxa (9%) qualify for species status under our criteria: Oenanthe oenanthe oenanthe and Oenanthe oenanthe seebohmi; and Rhodopechys sanguinea sanguinea and Rhodopechys sanguinea aliena”.

It should be noted that Tobias et al. (2010) used the biological species concept (BSC) and their approach is more “conservative” than that of BOU guidelines (i.e. when applied to the same 23 Western Palearctic subspecies pairs, the BOU guidelines (Helbig et al. 2002) produced 8 species and many more ambiguous cases).

The Crimson-winged Finch split is already accepted by the International Ornithologists' Union (Gill & Donsker 2011) and Dutch Birding Association (van den Berg 2011) and proposed for split by other organisation such us OBC (Oriental Bird Club) and OSME (Ornithological Society of the Middle East, the Caucasus and Central Asia). Edit: the split is also accepted by BirdLife International in it's checklist version 5.

There are only two options to see this new Maghreb endemic species, to visit the High Atlas in Morocco, or the Aurès massif in north-east Algeria. And the best time to do this is the winter – and early spring is probably good too  when these birds come to lower altitudes (e.g. Oukaïmeden).


African Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys alienus)
African Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys alienus), Oukaïmeden, 3 April 2010, (Imad Cherkaoui).

References:

Gill, F & Donsker, D (Eds) 2011. IOC World Bird Names (version 2.10). Available at: www.worldbirdnames.org, [Accessed on: 28 December 2011].
Helbig, A. J., Knox, A.G., Parkin, D. T., Sangster, G. & Collinson, M. 2002. Guidelines for assigning species rank. Ibis 114: 518-525. [PDF]
Kirwan, G.M., Atkinson, P.W., van den Berg, A.B. & Shirihai, H. 2006. Taxonomy of the Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus: a test case for defining species limits between disjunct taxa? African Bird Club Bull. 13: 136-146. [PDF]
Tobias, J.A., Seddon, N., Spottiswoode, C.N., Pilgrim, J.D., Fishpool L.D.C & Collar N.J. 2010. Quantitative criteria for species delimitation. Ibis 152: 724-746. [PDF]
van den Berg, A.B. 2011. Dutch Birding bird names: list of Western Palearctic bird speciesDutch Birding Association, Amsterdam. [PDF]



Thanks to Richard Klim for compiling his Holarctic Checklist from which I easily extracted the taxonomists/organisations that already split and/or plan to split the two taxa.




Thursday, December 22, 2011

Short-eared Owl at Plage David (Mohammadia)

These are two photos of Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus - Hibou des marais ) taken by friends of mine (Meyer family) at the "Plage David" almost 17 km north of Mohammadia on 21 October 2011.

The bird was obviously disturbed by the work nearby of a big touristic project (Baya Golf Beach). The species is an uncommon and regular winter visitor to Morocco.

Short-eared Owl at Plage David (north of Mohammadia), on 21 October 2011. (Photo: Meyer family)

Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) at Plage David (north of Mohammadia), on 21 October 2011. (Photo: Meyer family)


by Imad Cherkaoui 

Monday, December 19, 2011

Petition: Save the last Houbara Bustards in Tunisia

The Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata undulate is a rare and threatened species, which is protected by the Tunisian law and several international conventions to which Tunisia is signatory. This did not prevent the quasi-extermination of the Tunisian population of the Houbara Bustard due to the poaching practised by the emirs of the Gulf States which was authorized during more than 20 years by the Ben Ali regime.

Since the beginning of November important preparations for new poaching campaigns of the wildlife in the Tunisian South were noted. The Association “Les Amis des Oiseaux” (AAO) informed the authorities and the civil society immediately of the imminent risk of poaching and organized in partnership with other environmental organisations a press conference.

To date all our calls to the Tunisian authorities remained without response. Therefore, we ask the President of the Republic and the current government to take a stand and to ensure that our laws are enforced as regards conservation of the wildlife and in particular of the last Houbara Bustards.

To sign the petition, please follow this link:

Il faut sauver les dernières Outardes houbara en Tunisie 


L’Outarde houbara Chlamydotis undulata undulata est une espèce rare et menacée, qui est protégée par la loi tunisienne et plusieurs conventions internationales dont la Tunisie est signataire. Ceci n’a pas empêché la quasi-extermination de la population tunisienne de l’Outarde houbara vu que le braconnage pratiqué par les émirs des pays du golfe a été autorisé pendant plus que 20 ans par le régime Ben Ali.

Depuis le début du mois de novembre des importantes préparations pour des nouvelles campagnes de braconnage de la faune sauvage dans le Sud tunisien ont été constatées. Sans tarder, l’Association «Les Amis des Oiseaux» (AAO) a informé les autorités et la société civile du risque imminent de braconnage et a organisé en partenariat avec d’autres associations environnementales une conférence de presse.

Tous nos appels aux autorités tunisiennes sont à ce jour restés sans réponse. Pour cela nous demandons au Président de la République et au gouvernement actuel de prendre position et de faire respecter nos lois en matière de conservation de la faune sauvage et en particulier des dernières Outardes houbara.

Pour signer la pétition, veuillez suivre ce lien :

Association "Les Amis des Oiseaux"
2080 Ariana, Tunisia
http://www.aao.org.tn/

Petition to save the Houbara Bustard (Chlamydotis undulata undulate)

Monday, December 12, 2011

Workshop on Lammergeier of Morocco: current state, perspective of conservation and short-term action plan


SEO/Birdlife, Groupe de REcherche pour la Protection des Oiseaux au Maroc (GREPOM) - Morocco Country Programme of BirdLife International and "Haut Commissariat aux Eaux et Forêts et Lutte Contre la Désertification (Central administration and Toubkal National Park) organised a workshop on Lammergeier (Gypaetus barbatus) of Morocco under the theme: "Current state, Perspective of Conservation and short-term Action plan" at Marrakech on 6 and 7 December 2011.

Here you can found the current state of the Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus in Morocco.


 Workshop on Lammergeier of Morocco: current state, perspective of conservation and short-term action plan

Marrakech, on 6 and 7 December 2011 

  
During 6 December 2011:
- Opening of the workshop: definition of the objectives of the workshop.
- Talk on the State of the Lammergeier population in Morocco (Mr. Fabrice CUZIN).
- Talk on the Protection of Lammergeier in Spain and project of fight against the use of the poison (Mr. Juan Carlos ATIENZA). 
- Analyze and definition of the objectives to be reached for the conservation of Lammergeier in Morocco.
- Discussion about the main causes of the decline of the Lammergeier population in Morocco.
- Identification of the urgent actions and the elaboration of an action plan for the short-term protection/conservation of Bearded Vulture in Morocco.
- Practical recommendations and conclusions. 

The workshop was animated by Mr. Abdeljabbar QNINBA (GREPOM and Institut Scientifique de Rabat) and reported by Mme Soraya MOKHTARI (Director of the National Park of Toubkal / HCEFLCD). 

During 7 December 2011:
- Visit of Oukaïmeden site 

Workshop on Lammergeier of Morocco, Marrakech: December 2011
Workshop on Lammergeier of Morocco, Marrakech: 6-7 December 2011


Atelier sur Le Gypaète barbu du Maroc : etat actuel, perspectives de conservation et plan d’action à court terme

Marrakech, le 6 et 7 décembre 2011


Durant 6 décembre 2011:
- Ouverture de l’atelier : définition des objectifs de l’atelier.
- Exposé sur l’Etat de la population de Gypaète Barbu au Maroc (M. Fabrice CUZIN).
- Exposé sur la Protection du Gypaète barbu en Espagne et Projet de lutte contre l’utilisation du poison (M. Juan Carlos ATIENZA).
- Analyse et définition des objectifs à atteindre pour la conservation du Gypaète barbu au Maroc.
- Discussion sur les causes essentielles du déclin de la population du Gypaète barbu au Maroc.
- Identification des actions urgentes et élaboration d’un plan d’action pour la protection/conservation à court terme du Gypaète barbu au Maroc.
- Recommandations pratiques et conclusions.
  
L’atelier est animé par M. Abdeljabbar QNINBA (GREPOM et Institut Scientifique de Rabat) et rapporté par Mme Soraya MOKHTAR (Directrice de la Parc National de Toubkal / HCEFLCD).

Durant 6 décembre 2011:
- Visite du site Oukaïmeden

Saturday, December 10, 2011

Barbary Falcon plumage variation in the the Canary Islands

An article about “Variation of plumage coloration of breeding Barbary Falcons in the Canary Islands” has been published recently in the Bulletin of British Ornithologists' Club. This paper has some implications for Moroccan birds, e.g. hybrids - both natural and those related to escaped falconry birds, the ‘atlantis’ form of the Peregrine Falco…
Rodríguez B., Siverio F., Siverio M. & Rodríguez A. 2011. Variable plumage coloration of breeding Barbary Falcons Falco (peregrinuspelegrinoides in the Canary Islands: do other Peregrine Falcon subspecies also occur in the archipelago? Bull. B.O.C. 131 (3): 140-153. 

For those with experience with these falcons in Morocco, do you have any comment on the Peregrine and Barbary Falcons in Morocco especially along the Atlantic coast in comparison with the information presented in this article including the photographs?

A male adult Barbary Falcon from Lanzarote, Canary Islands
A male adult Barbary Falcon from Lanzarote, Canary Islands. (Photo: Juan Sagardía, Halcon tagarote)
A female adult Barbary Falcon from Lanzarote, Canary Islands
A female adult Barbary Falcon from Lanzarote, Canary Islands. (Photo: Juan Sagardía)

Sunday, December 4, 2011

2nd International Ornithology Conference "Algerian ornithology at the dawn of the third millennium"

Dear colleagues,

The University of Larbi Ben M'hidi is proud to launch the 2nd International Conference on “Algerian ornithology at the dawn of the third millennium” (CIOA2–2012) which will be held during 17-19 November 2012 at Oum El-Bouaghi, Algeria.

This is an invitation for you to join us in this conference. You can talk about any aspect of ornithology, according to conference themes (see topics below), by submitting to us your abstract(s) and registration form. If the conference does not meet your research field, would you please forward this announcement to your colleagues worldwide to ensure large spread (more info about the conference is available on the flyers here sent by attachment).


The main topics of the conference are:

1. Bio-Ecology (systematic, habitat, breeding biology, feeding niche, migration…)
2. Biogeography
3. Population genetics
4. Ethology
5. Pressure and threatening factors
6. Usefulness, harmfulness, risky birds
7. Management and conservation
8. Parasitism and disease transmission

CIOA2-2012 is expected to be a dedicated event for ornithological studies by bringing together scientists and decision makers from all over the world in a great range of subjects under several technical sessions, expositions, excellent lectures and roundtables. The conference will also expect to provide opportunity for scientists to exchange their latest findings and developments in a wide range of topics that are related to bird study and conservation issues. Meanwhile it is also hoped to explore and contribute idea and innovations to research and identify future ornithological issues.

Regarding conference venue, this meeting will be hosted by the organizing institution at the main building of Larbi Ben M’hidi University located at Oum El Bouaghi City (East Algeria). The date is 5th to 7th May 2012. This month is relatively dry with very pleasant temperatures (20–27 °C). The participants will have opportunities to visit the unique wetlands complex areas during a field trip.

By the way, the conference organizing committee (COC) will cover all documents of the conference, full accommodation for speakers and a post-conference excursion. Only a nominal price is set for registration fees. Hope you may not miss this discount package!

We look forward to hearing from you and hope that you can join the conference.

Best regards,
Abdelkrim SI BACHIR
On behalf of the Conference Organizing Committee 

Update (11 December 2011):

Dear colleagues, 

We are very pleased to tell you that the CIOA2–2012 Conference Website is now ready at:

Therefore all interested participants are kindly invited to register and submit their contribution(s) through online registration system at :

For abstract submission, please follow this link:

In addition, you could register online easily by fulfilling the Registration Form:

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely yours,
The Conference Organizing Committee

Algerian Nuthatch (Sitta ledanti) on an postage stamp
Algerian Nuthatch (Sitta ledanti) on an Algerian postage stamp from 1979. The endemic species to the mountain forest in northeast Algeria.

Friday, December 2, 2011

Birding Southern Morocco with Brahim Bakass

Brahim Bakass is a professional Birding and Nature Guide based in Marrakech and specialises in taking tours to different areas in the Atlas Mountains and the Saharan desert. Brahim is also active in different associations, for instance he currently serves as the Secretary of the “Groupe d'ornithologie du Maroc” known as GOMAC.

Some of his destinations include:

- The High Atlas Mountains including the Toubkal National Park, the roof of North Africa.

- The Anti-Atlas (Tagdilt track, the rest of Jbel Saghro…)

- The National Parks and lakes of the Middle Atlas.

- Desert areas (Merzouga, Iriki, M'hamid El Ghizlan…) 

- The oases of Draa and Tafilalt.

He also leads “cultural tours” to discover the rich Amazigh/Berber culture in the High Atlas and desert areas (transhumance and pastoral life, Berber Kasbahs, different archaeological sites with rock carvings…).

He can be contacted through his new (and still under construction) website http://www.atlas-sahara-biodiversity.com/ or through his Facebook profile.

Below you can see some of his photography, more in Bakass Birds Photography in MB Facebook page. 

Desert Sparrow (Passer simplex)
 Desert Sparrow (Passer simplex) drinking water in a traditional ceramic dish, near M'hamid El Ghizlan
Egyptian Nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)
Egyptian Nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)
Desert Eagle Owl (Bubo ascalaphus)
Desert Eagle Owl (Bubo ascalaphus) and Black Wheatear (Oenanthe leucura)
Saharan horned viper (Cerastes cerastes)
Saharan horned viper (Cerastes cerastes
Gazella dorcas near M'hamid El Ghizlan
Rock carvings at Foum Chenna near Zagora, Anti-Atlas
Rock carvings at Foum Chenna near Zagora, Anti-Atlas

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